The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences wishes to show its appreciation to Sweden's teachers of mathematics and science, and at the same time draw society's attention to the important role of teachers in the country's development. The prize is named after Professor Ingvar Lindqvist, who was President of the Academy from 1987 to 1991. He initiated a number of Academy activities to highlight the importance of teachers in society. The prize has been awarded since 1991. Colleagues, principals, students and parents are invited to nominate candidates. After preparation by the Academy's Committee for Science and Education, the members of the Academy decide on the winners at an ordinary meeting. The Committee on Science and Education consists of representatives of the Academy's classes of mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, technology and social sciences, as well as didacticians and professional teachers. The award ceremony takes place on the Academy's celebration day on March 31, and is accompanied by a half-day symposium where the winners present their work and Academy members give scientific lectures. The Academy's ambition is to continue working to raise the status of the teaching profession.